Best Data Viz
Specialized

Matrix Diagram

Grid showing relationships between two sets of items - filled cells indicate connections.

Feature Availability

By pricing plan

View data (9 rows)
Chart data table: Feature Availability
PlanFeatureAvailable
EnterpriseAnalytics1
ProAnalytics1
FreeAnalytics1
EnterpriseSSO1
ProSSO1
FreeSSO0
EnterpriseAPI Access1
ProAPI Access1
FreeAPI Access0
Make a matrix diagram with your data

Use a matrix diagram when…

  • Showing which items are connected
  • Feature/product comparison matrices
  • Adjacency matrices

Avoid when…

  • Quantitative relationships (use heatmap)
  • Hierarchical data

Data it needs

PropertyValue
Min Rows4
Min Columns3
Column Types
stringstringnumber

Visual anatomy

Marks
circle or rectangle
Channels
position (grid)fill (present/absent)
Axes
x-itemsy-items

Guiding principles

Consider instead

Common mistakes

  • Too many items making the grid unreadable

  • No sorting for pattern discovery

History

Used in systems engineering and design structure matrices since the 1960s.

Accessibility notes

Pair fill (present/absent) with a redundant text or icon glyph inside each cell so the binary encoding survives a grayscale print or color-vision deficit. Provide a data table as alternative.

Related reading

Got data? Let's see what works.

Drop your CSV. You'll get a Matrix Diagram plus four alternatives - ranked by which one actually fits your data best.